Encapsulation of Thermal Energy Storage Media

Tech ID: 12B104

Competitive Advantages

  • Accommodates expansion of PCMs at elevated temperatures
  • Withstands more thermal cycles than current TES systems
  • Greater amount of energy storage
  • Can be used for new or existing TES systems

Summary

Our researchers have developed a novel method of manufacturing PCMs that involves coating the PCM in a flexible material to allow for the expansion and shrinkage of the pellet during phase changes and then coating the pellet in metal to extend its lifespan. Initial testing with a potassium nitrate-sodium nitrate coating showed that the pellets lasted for over 2,000 thermal cycles at 202-242°C with little degradation. These properties make the novel PCMs ideal for industrial applications in solar plants and other power plants. Additionally, they are easily implemented as they can be retrofitted to existing TES systems or designed for new TES systems.  

Phase Change Characteristics of Potassium Nitrate-Sodium Nitrate Capsule Cycled Between 202 & 242°C 

Desired Partnerships

  • License
  • Sponsored Research
  • Co-Development

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